Edmund S. Valtman
Edmund Siegfried Valtman (May 31, 1914 – January 12, 2005) was an Estonian and American editorial cartoonist and the winner of the 1962 Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning.
Early life
[edit]Born in Tallinn, Estonia to Juhan and Elisabeth (née Kukk) Valtman,[1] Edmund sold his first cartoons when he was 15[2] to the children's magazine Laste Rõõm. He also created his first cartoon at 15. He had seen his older brother draw as well as his father make cakes and cookies with designs on them (Juhan was a baker).[3]
Edmund Valtman worked as an editorial cartoonist for the newspapers Eesti Sõna and Maa Sõna under the moniker Vallot[2] and studied at the Tallinn Art and Applied Art School. When the USSR reoccupied Estonia in 1944, he and his wife, Helmi (who was Estonian) fled the country with retreating Nazi troops and then spent the next four years in displaced persons camps in Germany including one in Geislingen. The camps were still under the control of Allied occupation forces. They emigrated to the United States in 1959,[4] first to New Jersey and then to Hartford, Connecticut.[2][5]
Career
[edit]Valtman worked for The Hartford Times from 1951 until his 1975 retirement. He was noted for his caricatures of Cold War–era communist leaders including Nikita Khrushchev and Leonid Brezhnev. He won the Pulitzer Prize for a August 31, 1961 cartoon showing Fidel Castro leading a shackled, beaten-down man representing Cuba and advising Brazil "What You Need, Man, Is a Revolution Like Mine!"[4][6][7]
Valtman died in a retirement home in Bloomfield, Connecticut.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ Finholm, Valerie (January 19, 2005). "Edmund Valtman, 90; Pulitzer-Winning Editorial Cartoonist". Hartford Courant. Retrieved November 17, 2023 – via legacy.com.
- ^ a b c Green, Rick (March 9, 1992). "Book Looks Back at Long Career of Pulitzer Prize–Winning Artist". Hartford Courant. Hartford, CT. pp. 89, 95. Retrieved April 20, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Valtman's Career the Subject of Retrospective". Hartford Courant. August 25, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
- ^ a b c Finholm, Valerie (January 16, 2005). "Edmund Valtman, 90; Pulitzer-Winning Editorial Cartoonist". The Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, CA. p. 45. Retrieved April 19, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Fischer, Heinz Dietrich (1999). Editorial Cartoon Awards, 1922-1997: From Rollin Kirby and Edmund Duffy to Herbert Block and Paul Conrad. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-598-30183-4.
- ^ Charles, Holden, PhD. "Cold War Wrestling Match." Teachinghistory.org. Accessed 3 July 2011.
- ^ "Edmund Valtman: The Cartoonist Who Came in From the Cold (Library of Congress - Swann Foundation)". www.loc.gov. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Edmund S. Valtman at Wikimedia Commons
- 1914 births
- 2005 deaths
- Artists from Tallinn
- 20th-century Estonian male artists
- 20th-century Estonian artists
- Estonian cartoonists
- Estonian anti-communists
- People from the Governorate of Estonia
- American editorial cartoonists
- American anti-communists
- Estonian emigrants to the United States
- Estonian World War II refugees
- Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning winners
- American cartoonist stubs